Vărădia de Mureş

Vărădia de Mureş
—  Commune  —
Vărădia de Mureş
Coordinates:
Country  Romania
County Arad County
Population (2002)[1] 2,112
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)

Vărădia de Mureş (colloquially Totvărădia, or "Slovak Vărădia"; Hungarian: Tótvárad; German: Waradia) is a commune in Arad County, Romania. It stretches over approximately 12600 hectares, situated in the contact zone of Metaliferi Mountains and Zărandului Mountains, respectively partially in the large valley of the Mureș River. It is composed of six villages: Baia, Juliţa, Lupeşti, Nicolae Bălcescu, Stejar and Vărădia de Mureş (situated at 81 km from Arad).

Contents

Population

According to the 2002 census the population of the commune counts 2112 inhabitants, out of which 98,7% are Romanians, 0,5% Hungarians, 0,7% Ukrainians and 0,1% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

History

The first documentary record of Vărădia de Mureș dates back to 1369. Nicolae Bălcescu was attested documentarily in 1477, while the other villages in 1479.

Economy

Agriculture is the main economic branch of the commune, olericulture and livestock-breeding are the most important activities. Lumbering and conversion of timber are also common activities among the inhabitants.

Tourism

The Mureșului, Juliţei and Stejarului Valleys, the mediaeval castle in Vărădia de Mureș and the wooden church in Juliţa dating from 1787 are the main tourist attractions of the commune.

References

  1. ^ Romanian census data, 2002; retrieved on March 1, 2010